Abstract:
DEVIS APRILIAN HIDAYAT, 2025, Optimization of Watchkeeping
Implementation to Enhance Ship Vigilance and Security on MT. Samudra Sakti VIII
The implementation of watchkeeping on the ship MT. Samudra Sakti VIII has
not been optimal, characterized by weak supervision from the officers on watch and
non-functional radio communication between personnel. This has resulted in
security gaps, such as the loss of ship equipment, and indicates a disparity between
field practices and international standards SOLAS and STCW. This study aims to
analyze the factors causing the suboptimal watchkeeping and provide
recommendations to improve crew discipline and the effectiveness of supervision.
The research method used is qualitative with data collection techniques through
direct observation and interviews with officers and Crew Members (ABK).
The results reveal that the root of the problem lies in five main factors: low
discipline and understanding of procedures among the crew, inconsistent
supervision by the officers on watch, ineffective communication, lack of motivation
and proper shift management, and limitations of supporting facilities. The
recommended solutions are the implementation of strict Standard Operating
Procedures (SOP) for watchkeeping, increasing the frequency of routine
inspections, optimizing the use of radio communication, and conducting ongoing
training and safety meetings. The implementation of these measures is expected to
close security gaps and significantly enhance ship vigilance.